2011 Stock Market Review

An interesting 2011 stock market review from Marcus PADLEY

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Anyone else have "Lessons Learnt in 2011"?

The market is going down. This has not been a great year. As I write the ASX 200 is down 12.7 per cent since January 1. In the ASX 200 25 per cent of the stocks went up and 75 per cent went down. Half the ASX 200 fell more than 15 per cent. Ten per cent rose more than 15 per cent. That means you had a 50-50 chance of losing 15 per cent of your money in stocks and the odds of making money were 3 to 1 against.

Sell China, sell resources. The Chinese sharemarket fell 20 per cent this year. The resource sector fell 24 per cent, twice as much as the market and four times as much as banks and industrials. The Chinese economic miracle softened and all that about China decoupling from the world was little more than resource-sector propaganda along the lines of ''Stronger Forever''. China was more important than Europe for Australia. BHP down 22 per cent. Rio down 28 per cent.

Avoid steel stocks. Sorry, but you can't sell steel made in Australia and priced in Australian dollars into the international markets and expect to compete and make a profit. BlueScope Steel (down 77 per cent) and OneSteel (down 70 per cent) both now have their lives in their hands. Sims Metal Management down 38 per cent as well.

Avoid iron ore stocks. The Chinese steel mills have had enough of falling demand and rising input prices. Ultimately the iron ore price bubble burst. Fortescue down 30 per cent, Mount Gibson down 44 per cent, Gindalbie Metals down 65 per cent. Atlas Iron survived to fall only 4 per cent.

Avoid uranium stocks. The Japanese earthquake and tsunami destroyed the previously compelling outlook for uranium. Paladin down 68 per cent. ERA down 82 per cent.

Print media is stuffed. APN down 63 per cent, Fairfax down 46 per cent. Seven West Media 47 per cent.

The internet is going to kill the retailers. Billabong down 52 per cent. David Jones down 38 per cent. Myer down 34 per cent. Harvey Norman down 28 per cent. JB Hi-Fi down 16 per cent.

That rare earths fad won't last. Lynas Corp up 274 per cent in 2010. Down 44 per cent in 2011.

Buy mineral sands. Iluka up 75 per cent. The second best performing stocks in the ASX 200.

Buy QR National despite the fact everyone bagged the IPO. Up 27 per cent. The ugly duckling turned into a swan.

You are not going to believe what the Qantas CEO gets compared with shareholders. Qantas down 39 per cent. CEO pay up 71 per cent.

Stem cell research has legs. Mesoblast up 66 per cent.

Specialist mining services companies will kick butt. Campbell Brothers up 25 per cent. NRW Holdings up 26 per cent. Monadelphous up 11 per cent.

Defensive stocks will actually perform. Including dividends, Ansell up 19 per cent, Coca-Cola up 13 per cent.

Foster's will be bid for. Now that wasn't that hard. Up 35 per cent.

Stick with healthcare stocks. Ramsay Healthcare up 7 per cent. Sigma Pharmaceuticals up 129 per cent. NIB Holdings up 32 per cent.

One-product healthcare stocks are riskier than normal healthcare stocks. ResMed and Cochlear down 30 per cent.

Boring income stocks will be treasured as alternatives to term deposits and Find out what a hybrid is. Including dividends Telstra was up 27 per cent. MAp Group up 22 per cent. Envestra up 46 per cent. Telecom NZ up 28 per cent. Spark Infrastructure up 26 per cent, APA up 16 per cent. This was the really big miss this year, selling income stocks along with the rest of the market. Instead, income went to a premium as interest rates peaked and term deposit returns peaked with them.


I also chanced across this site recently with three downloadable spreadsheets in which you can enter your own data and measure your portfolio's performance

How to calculate portfolio returns
 
Everyone can sound an expert with the benefit of 'harry hindsight' (ie commenting on what has been).

Here is my prediction for 2012, the market will go up or it will go down, but it wont stay the same (yeah another pretty useless prediction:p)
 
Trading in and out of 3 gold stocks gave me return of 89% for 2011. I thought it was a great year...!
RMS
NST
KGL

The next one I'm looking at is PEK in the rare earths sector.

I wouldn't touch anything else in 2012.

Gold & Rare Earths

See what happens.....
 
Trading in and out of 3 gold stocks gave me return of 89% for 2011. I thought it was a great year...!
RMS
NST
KGL

The next one I'm looking at is PEK in the rare earths sector.

I wouldn't touch anything else in 2012.

Gold & Rare Earths

See what happens.....

Whats the difference between rare earth and mineral sands :confused:
 
That was terrible... share price movement doesn't correlate with the performance of all those companies.

BHP actually posted record profits, along with Fortescue and RIO. Maybe they're under-valued? BHP on a PE ratio of 8.xx is VERY tempting, especially when you consider their gearing ratio, diversification across all commodities and the ROE they're been generating. I say they look cheap and as the world hits peak oil, peak copper, etc. and we get more supply shocks, BHP are a great stock to own in your portfolio.

My 2c anyway.
 
Trading is the key word here.
It would have been hard to make any decent money by just holding shares

For 2011 yes i would agree, for nearly every other year, i would say the answer depends on
(a) your ability to trade in and out;
(b) your marginal tax rate.

Once you hit the top marginal tax rate, paying 50% on profit seriously erodes the after tax profit.

If one 'invests' even on the top marginal tax rate, the actual tax paid is much less than 50%.

Here is a basic hypothetical:
I borrow 100% at 10% invest in a stock that generates 20% price appreciation a year (but no dividends)

No matter what my income is, i will pay no tax on future share appreciation profit if i hold for more than 12 months (even though i generate a 10% profit).

Just a simple basic hypothetical, but may provide food for thought.
 
Yep - I'm holding a bucketload of Onesteel and wishing I had bought CBA instead.

Their only respite may come if they dump the steel and concentrate on their iron ore mines.
 
It's because of the 50% CGT discount. If he earns 20% only 10% is taxed. Since his borrowing costs are also 10%, then the next tax paid is 0%.

exactly. Too much focus is given to pre tax returns, when its the after tax net returns that are most important.

Through some fully franked dividends into the mix, and it becomes interesting again (but usually not to the same extent as above, because if a company is not paying dividends (so its retaining the earnings) but is growing and the market is paying a premium for those retained earnings it will be reflected in the share price)
 
I too pay no CGT as my profits are earned as a trader not investor.
Regular income.

2012 for is to be the same situation. In and out the golds and REE,s
 
I too pay no CGT as my profits are earned as a trader not investor.
Regular income.

The fence
And how does the ATO know you're a trader?
Is it because of the frequency and volume of trades or is it up to you to decide how the profit will be treated at tax return time?
 
I too pay no CGT as my profits are earned as a trader not investor.
Regular income.

2012 for is to be the same situation. In and out the golds and REE,s

but then you are paying tax on regular income. So the 'profits' would be added to your regular income and assessed at your marginal rate.
 
Funny how people assume things to their way of thinking when having no idea about a certain situation.

See this from the ATO.....I'm the share trader as explained by them.

And my marginal rate is below that of any high flyer employee that's for sure.

Either way, if you are paying tax then are you making $$$...?

If you are paying tax and claiming it back on neg gearing are you losing anything...?

Looking forward to 2012 and my only resolution is more discipline in my trading. Anything like 2011 and we are on the right track.
 
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