I decided to start new thread because I do not want this to be lost in a murky waters of confusion of a previous one.
Back in 2002 on this very forum I answered the same question and predicted that official rate in no event shall go over 6.5%. Unfortunately RBA board did not listen to me and overshot this target by 0.75%. Now I will try to explain why interest rates in the foreseeable future in no event should go over 4.5%. Webmaster - please make it sticky so people do not wander in the dark.
Explanation is oversimplified so everyone can understand.
While I would agree that it is sometimes hard to redict particular interest rate moves because RBA most of the times acts totally irrationally.
But to get an idea where the CEILING for interest rates would be is REALLY no brainer.
BASICS: Increase in official rate it is just another tax on the economy. RBA raises an official rate to take money out of the economy to cool it down when RBA believes economy is about to overheat.
How much money is taken out of the economy by a particular interest rate move depends on the debt ratio in the country.
HISTORICAL: Back in early 90s RBA hiked up rates to 16.5% and half killed the economy. In 2008 it was just 7.25% that killed the economy COMPLETELY. (I wonder if anybody noticed that our economy got in troubles BEFORE all this US mayhem started - exactly 6 months after Feb/March rate hikes).
Why such a difference? Why RBA did not have scope to go into "double digit" interest rates (as media was scaremongering)?.
Simple. Back in early 90s for every dollar earned there was about 47c worth of debt. in 2008 there was over $1.30 of debt for every dollar earned. In other words, every basis point of interest rate hikes in 2008 removed roughly 3 times more money out of the economy than back in 90s. Hence, to half-kill the economy RBA should not have raised official rates to more than roughly one third of 90s level. I was predicting 6.5% ceiling taking into account difference in inflation.
FUTURE- SHORT TERM: For every basis point that RBA has overshot 6.5% ceiling they would need to lower rates by 3 basis points to correct their blunder. In other words, to get back from complete kill mode at 7.25% to half kill rates shall be 2.25% (0.75% times 3) lower than 6.5% ceiling, i.e 4.25%. To get to the "neutral" level we look at another 2% rediction at the minimum. In other words, today's "neutral" rate is around 2%. Get another 2% off to stimulate the economy. This is 0% rate.
Well, 0% would have stimulated the economy. But there are few added complexities:
1. US turmoil. We would need another 3% off to get insulated from this.
2. Bank's profiteering. Banks developed the nasty habit of not passing rate cuts. We would need another 2% reduction to factor this.
2. RBA's inaction. We still have interest rates at the level that burdens economy. RBA's inaction in August and January "holidays" are nothing short of economic sabotage. We would need another 2% reduction to mitigate this.
In other words, interest rates must be somewhere at minus 7%, and get there fast .
Of course, rates can not go below 0 (and there they would be). Then there will be no other choice for the Government to step in and shovel some serious money into economy.
So, expect Christmas early this year. My wild guess we shal see:
- BIG spending on infrastructure and education
- Relaxation of super laws (we must be allowed to invest super into our own homes)
- Reduction of state taxes (payroll, stamp duty, land tax, etc)
- Relaxation of planning Laws (development approvals will be outsourced to private certifiers)
- Big handouts to first home buyers
- Relaxation of tenancy laws in favour of landlords
- Pressure on banks to lower rates across the whole range of products, inc credit cards, car loans, etc
FUTURE (DISTANT). Low interest rates and vast amounts of printed money could lead to nothing else but further increase of the consumer debt. Expect debt at the levels of debt of over $2 per dollar earned.
(Yes, I know - deleveraging bias. it is a myth. No one in their right mind would deleverage when credit is chaep and money are falling from the sky. Those who would - would be the biggest losers).
4.25% for the ceiling would be really on the wild side of imagination. And this is factoring abnormalities - like a resorce bubble.
Back in 2002 on this very forum I answered the same question and predicted that official rate in no event shall go over 6.5%. Unfortunately RBA board did not listen to me and overshot this target by 0.75%. Now I will try to explain why interest rates in the foreseeable future in no event should go over 4.5%. Webmaster - please make it sticky so people do not wander in the dark.
Explanation is oversimplified so everyone can understand.
While I would agree that it is sometimes hard to redict particular interest rate moves because RBA most of the times acts totally irrationally.
But to get an idea where the CEILING for interest rates would be is REALLY no brainer.
BASICS: Increase in official rate it is just another tax on the economy. RBA raises an official rate to take money out of the economy to cool it down when RBA believes economy is about to overheat.
How much money is taken out of the economy by a particular interest rate move depends on the debt ratio in the country.
HISTORICAL: Back in early 90s RBA hiked up rates to 16.5% and half killed the economy. In 2008 it was just 7.25% that killed the economy COMPLETELY. (I wonder if anybody noticed that our economy got in troubles BEFORE all this US mayhem started - exactly 6 months after Feb/March rate hikes).
Why such a difference? Why RBA did not have scope to go into "double digit" interest rates (as media was scaremongering)?.
Simple. Back in early 90s for every dollar earned there was about 47c worth of debt. in 2008 there was over $1.30 of debt for every dollar earned. In other words, every basis point of interest rate hikes in 2008 removed roughly 3 times more money out of the economy than back in 90s. Hence, to half-kill the economy RBA should not have raised official rates to more than roughly one third of 90s level. I was predicting 6.5% ceiling taking into account difference in inflation.
FUTURE- SHORT TERM: For every basis point that RBA has overshot 6.5% ceiling they would need to lower rates by 3 basis points to correct their blunder. In other words, to get back from complete kill mode at 7.25% to half kill rates shall be 2.25% (0.75% times 3) lower than 6.5% ceiling, i.e 4.25%. To get to the "neutral" level we look at another 2% rediction at the minimum. In other words, today's "neutral" rate is around 2%. Get another 2% off to stimulate the economy. This is 0% rate.
Well, 0% would have stimulated the economy. But there are few added complexities:
1. US turmoil. We would need another 3% off to get insulated from this.
2. Bank's profiteering. Banks developed the nasty habit of not passing rate cuts. We would need another 2% reduction to factor this.
2. RBA's inaction. We still have interest rates at the level that burdens economy. RBA's inaction in August and January "holidays" are nothing short of economic sabotage. We would need another 2% reduction to mitigate this.
In other words, interest rates must be somewhere at minus 7%, and get there fast .
Of course, rates can not go below 0 (and there they would be). Then there will be no other choice for the Government to step in and shovel some serious money into economy.
So, expect Christmas early this year. My wild guess we shal see:
- BIG spending on infrastructure and education
- Relaxation of super laws (we must be allowed to invest super into our own homes)
- Reduction of state taxes (payroll, stamp duty, land tax, etc)
- Relaxation of planning Laws (development approvals will be outsourced to private certifiers)
- Big handouts to first home buyers
- Relaxation of tenancy laws in favour of landlords
- Pressure on banks to lower rates across the whole range of products, inc credit cards, car loans, etc
FUTURE (DISTANT). Low interest rates and vast amounts of printed money could lead to nothing else but further increase of the consumer debt. Expect debt at the levels of debt of over $2 per dollar earned.
(Yes, I know - deleveraging bias. it is a myth. No one in their right mind would deleverage when credit is chaep and money are falling from the sky. Those who would - would be the biggest losers).
4.25% for the ceiling would be really on the wild side of imagination. And this is factoring abnormalities - like a resorce bubble.