Interesting report on bloomberg about australian banks funding using the new government backing guarantee.
I would call that more "the Australian bank bailout" as taxpayer will pay for those bonds if banks are not going to be solvent.
I would call that more "the Australian bank bailout" as taxpayer will pay for those bonds if banks are not going to be solvent.
Interesting to see that this bailout effect state debt cost as well, I also add that would effect businesses funding cost as well (specially if not guaranteed from Government). I'll expect a lot more Australian company's going busted next year.Dec. 12 (Bloomberg) -- Australian state bonds slid this week as banks sold A$11 billion ($7.4 billion) of debt backed by Prime Minister Kevin Rudd’s funding guarantee, “dislocating” markets and pushing the premium investors demand to hold New South Wales securities over sovereign to the highest since the 1990s.
The spread on five-year New South Wales bonds over sovereign borrowings of similar maturity swelled to 150 basis points today, from an average of 31 points in the past 10 years, after Commonwealth Bank of Australia Ltd. auctioned A$2.2 billion of government-backed debt on Dec. 10. National Australia Bank Ltd. and Suncorp-Metway Ltd. sold similar domestic debt yesterday and three other banks carried out offerings in U.S. dollars.
“In the domestic space these bonds are seen as excellent substitutes for semi-governments which have been crowded out,” said Damien McColough, head of fixed-income research at Westpac Banking Corp. in Sydney. “This is not about fundamental valuations,” with state spreads over federal government borrowings at the widest since the early 1990s, he said.
Rudd pledged to guarantee banks’ deposits and wholesale funding on Oct. 12 after the demise of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. crippled money markets, sending funding costs to all-time highs around the globe. The government’s approval rating surged after the bank guarantees and a A$10.4 billion stimulus package, a Newspoll survey this week showed.
States Struggle
State governments are struggling to pay for spending plans as economic growth slows. New South Wales, Australia’s most- populous state, is cutting expenditure and increasing charges including the toll to cross Sydney’s Harbor Bridge to plug a projected budget deficit of A$917 million in the 12 months to June 30, 2009. The state earlier forecast a budget surplus of A$268 million.
“There is going to be a level where the states say we’re not prepared to raise money at that price,” McColough said. “Do they therefore scale back their infrastructure projects?”
New South Wales Treasury Corp. last month raised its funding program forecast 8 percent to A$5.3 billion for fiscal 2009.
The yield premium on five-year bonds issued by the Treasury Corp. of Victoria over federal government debt is at 150 basis points. That spread averaged 36 basis points since 2003. Western Australia bonds maturing in 2013 are now trading at a spread of 146 points. A basis point is 0.01 percentage point.
Rudd’s guarantee has driven up state government yields without achieving its goal of bringing down banks’ funding costs, JPMorgan Chase & Co. said in a note to clients.
“The levels at which banks have been able to issue this past week suggest that both the marginal and average cost of bank term funding is rising,” Sally Auld, an interest-rate strategist at JPMorgan Securities Australia Ltd. in Sydney, wrote yesterday.
First Domestic Sale
Commonwealth Bank’s sale was the first domestic offering of debt backed by the Rudd government since the guarantee came into force Nov. 28. The fixed-rate bonds were sold at a spread of 217 basis points to the equivalent Australian sovereign bond. The spread between the bank’s A$750 million three-year bonds maturing in June 2011 and benchmark sovereigns stood at 199 basis points.
Westpac, Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. and Macquarie Group Ltd. raised more $5 billion this week selling government-covered bonds in U.S. dollars.
The flood of government-backed corporate debt offers investor the chance to earn superior returns to sovereign debt through buying bonds that have a similar level of risk, said Kumar Palghat, who manages the equivalent of A$350 million of fixed-income securities as founder of Kapstream Capital in Sydney.
Better Trade
“The better trade is to get out of Aussie government and own government-guaranteed debt,” Palghat said. “We think a portfolio of semis and government-guaranteed bonds will definitely outperform.”
State debt, often called semi debt, and guaranteed bank debt each offer yields of between 4.5 and 6 percent, he said. Rates on five-year Federal bonds fell to a record low of 3.58 percent at 9:34 a.m. in Sydney. Australian Treasury yields have tumbled as the central bank slashed benchmark rates three percentage points since September to a six-year low of 4.25 percent.
Kapstream, whose fund has gained about 7 percent this year, bought U.S.-dollar denominated sovereign-backed debt sold by Westpac and ANZ, and Commonwealth Bank’s domestic offerings. It doesn’t currently hold any Australian federal government debt.
The federal government offers insurance on bank bonds on an issue by issue basis for senior unsecured debt with a term of as long as 60 months. The guarantee covers sales in all major currencies including U.S., Australian, New Zealand and Hong Kong dollars, euros, British pounds and yen.
Standard & Poor’s on Dec. 2 agreed to give debt under the Australian program its highest AAA rating, a “substitution” for the country’s own credit rating, according to a statement. Moody’s Investors Service said Dec. 1 it would give government- backed debt its top Aaa rating.
To contact the reporter on this story: Candice Zachariahs in Sydney at [email protected]
Last Updated: December 11, 2008 18:42 EST