The Incredible Shrinking City: Detroit's Population Falls To A New Low -- 688,701
The rate of decline, though, has slowed to an average of 7,500 per year since 2010, compared with 24,000 per year in the 2000s, when the city lost nearly 25 percent of its population between 2000 and 2010. Still, the continuing losses do not bode well for Detroit's revenue needs in the post-bankruptcy era.
Detroit last had fewer than 700,000 residents before World War I, as its population soared from 465,766 in 1910 to 993,678 in 1920 during the early years of the auto industry boom. From 1920 to 1950, Detroit was the nation's fourth largest city; in 1950, it fell to fifth largest. Today, it ranks 18th.
According to official U.S. Census counts at the beginning of each decade, the city's population peaked in 1950 at 1,849,568, but experts believe the number continued to climb to almost 2 million by the early 1950s, when it began what is now a 60-year decline, as white residents moved to the suburbs and jobs disappeared on a growing scale.
Here is the decade-by-decade figures since then:
1960: 1,670,144
1970: 1,511,482
1980: 1,203,339
1990: 1,027,974
2000: 951,270
2010: 713,777