Pitt St said:
Superannuation is legal highway robbery in my book.
I don't totally agree with this.
My wife and I have my own business (to generate cash), our own SMSF (to invest in the stock markets thru direct shares and managed funds) and hybrid trusts (to invest in property).
We both turn 50 this year - so, if the business can afford it, we are able to contribute $200,000 pa into our SMSF and only pay 15% tax (if we paid ourselves, we would lose nearly half of it in tax; if we leave the money in the business, we would lose 30%). So, we get to keep a minimum of $30,000 pa this way.
We use this money to buy and sell stock market investments - income is taxed at 15% (can be reduced by using dividend imputation) and capital gain is taxed at 15% (reduced to 10% if asset is kept for 12 months). If we did this in our own names or thru trusts, income would be taxed at nearly 50% (can be reduced by using dividend imputation) and capital gain is taxed at nearly 50% (reduced to nearly 25% if asset is kept for 12 months). We are not day traders but we do buy and sell shares on a regular and frequesnt basis (typically we do not keep shares for 12 months). So, we keep a lot more money (which is compounding) by using our SMSF.
In 5 years times (age 55), we are aiming to stop work. Our SMSF will switch from accummulation stage to pension stage. This will allow us to withdraw a lumpsum of over $250,000 tax free (today's limit) plus ALL income and capital gains will be tax free forever.
As well, we will probably sell our business. If we do, the sale will be CGT free (claiming the 15-year CGT exemption on the sale of a small business). We will roll over most/all of this money (depending on RBLs, etc) into our SMSF as the income will be tax free forever.
At the monent, most of our properties are negatively geared. When we stop work, either:
1. Our pension from our SMSF will be large enough to handle the shortfall or
2. Our property portfolio will be cashflow neutral (wouldn't that be nice) or
3. We will use some/all of the SMSF lumpsum to convert the portfolio as described in 1 or 2 above.
Also, assets held in Super are very well protected from creditors, tenants, etc.
So, I am a particular fan of Super as well as hybrid trusts and companies. They all offer advantages - you need to know the rules with each (or get good advice) and apply each to your goals, your circumstances, your age, your SANF, etc. The important (and probably the hardest thing) is to start with the end in mind.