A few comments.
you guys seem to make it look like it's as easy as printing your own money
Always take everything you read on any forum in relation to share trading or investing with a big grain of salt. Many people delight in telling you about their big wins, or how much they made on one particular day, but it's the long term profitability that counts, not the individual trades. Even people who blew the lot probably had a good week somewhere along the line.
Bottom line is: it's much harder than it looks, and the more frequently you trade, the harder it gets.
We're pretty time poor at the moment, and too busy at work to be able to sneakily real-time watch the shares. Starting out, what are the chances of successfully trading on a very limited timescale with minimal real-time computer access?
If you're talking about trend following, you're probably meaning longer-term trades, so being able to monitor in real time is not important (and can even be detrimental from a psychological point of view). With longer-term trends, you want to ignore the daily noise, so there's little point watching during the day.
Whilst they say never invest more than you can afford to loose, we'd obviously like to hang on to as much of this as possible! So, my first question is - just how risky is trading in this manner?
That's "lose", and yes, it's very easy to lose the lot. Not in a single trade, if you invest in large, well-known corporations, but over time if you keep losing more than you make, you'll eventually blow the lot.
Risk is very hard to define, as there are so many ways to do things and there's a different level of risk associated with each company. There are techniques to manage it, but you
will lose money at times, that's a given. The aim is over the longer term to lose less than you make.
How do you track your profit/loss for the ATO?
Depends how much you're doing. If you only buy and sell half a dozen shares all year, you could just work it out from the contract notes come tax time. However, if you're doing a lot, I think you'd want to keep a spreadsheet or use software like Stator, otherwise your accountant might charge you more to process it all. Doing it yourself can be tricky too. Some dividends and trust distributions can be pretty hard to figure out.
if you are at a loss come end of June can you offset this loss against your remaining income?
Depends on whether you're trading in your own name or not, and whether your intention is to be a share investor or run a share trading business.
If you're not trading in your own name, then no, you can't offset any losses against your other income. Losses can't be distributed from companies or trusts.
If you're a share investor, then all trading losses are capital losses and can only be offset against future or current capital gains. If you're a share trading business, then all losses are revenue losses and can be offset against other income. However, you can't then claim any 50% CGT discount for anything held longer than one year, and you may need to prove to the ATO that you are indeed running a business and not just "investing".
All just my understanding. I'm not an accountant.
GP